Canada is known for its vast landscapes, multicultural population, and thriving urban centers. While much of the country is covered in forests, mountains, and lakes, Canada is also home to large metropolitan areas that serve as economic, cultural, and political hubs.
Test your knowledge with this Geography General Knowledge (GK) Quiz on Canada’s largest cities, and learn more about their population, geography, and significance!
GK Quiz: Largest Cities in Canada
Question 1: What is the largest city in Canada by population?
A) Vancouver
B) Toronto
C) Montreal
D) Calgary
✅ Answer: B) Toronto – With a population of over 2.9 million, Toronto is the largest city in Canada and a major financial and cultural hub.
Question 2: What is the second-largest city in Canada?
A) Ottawa
B) Montreal
C) Edmonton
D) Vancouver
✅ Answer: B) Montreal – Located in Quebec, Montreal has a population of over 1.7 million and is known for its French-speaking culture and vibrant arts scene.
Question 3: Which city is the capital of Canada?
A) Toronto
B) Vancouver
C) Ottawa
D) Montreal
✅ Answer: C) Ottawa – While Toronto is the largest city, Ottawa is the capital of Canada, home to Parliament Hill and the Prime Minister’s residence.
Question 4: What is the largest city in Western Canada?
A) Edmonton
B) Calgary
C) Winnipeg
D) Vancouver
✅ Answer: D) Vancouver – With a population of over 662,000, Vancouver is the largest city in British Columbia and a major port city on the Pacific coast.
Question 5: Which of these cities is NOT in Ontario?
A) Hamilton
B) Mississauga
C) Winnipeg
D) London
✅ Answer: C) Winnipeg – Winnipeg is the capital of Manitoba, while the other three cities are in Ontario.
Question 6: What is the largest city in Alberta?
A) Red Deer
B) Lethbridge
C) Edmonton
D) Calgary
✅ Answer: D) Calgary – Calgary is Alberta’s largest city, famous for the Calgary Stampede and its proximity to the Rocky Mountains.
Question 7: Which city is located closest to the U.S. border?
A) Toronto
B) Vancouver
C) Windsor
D) Montreal
✅ Answer: C) Windsor – Windsor, Ontario, is directly across the border from Detroit, Michigan, making it Canada’s southernmost major city.
Question 8: What is the largest city in the Prairies?
A) Saskatoon
B) Winnipeg
C) Edmonton
D) Regina
✅ Answer: B) Winnipeg – Winnipeg, the capital of Manitoba, is the largest city in the Prairie provinces, with a population of over 750,000.
FAQs: Largest Cities in Canada
1. What are the top 5 largest cities in Canada by population?
As of the latest census, the largest cities in Canada are:
- Toronto, Ontario – 2.9 million
- Montreal, Quebec – 1.7 million
- Calgary, Alberta – 1.3 million
- Ottawa, Ontario – 1.1 million
- Edmonton, Alberta – 1 million
2. Why is Toronto the largest city in Canada?
Toronto is a major economic, financial, and cultural center, attracting immigrants, businesses, and industries. It has the country’s largest international airport and is home to the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).
3. What is the most bilingual city in Canada?
Montreal is the most bilingual city, where over half the population speaks both French and English.
4. Which city has the highest cost of living in Canada?
Vancouver is considered Canada’s most expensive city, mainly due to its high housing prices.
5. What is Canada’s fastest-growing city?
Calgary and Edmonton are among Canada’s fastest-growing cities, driven by job opportunities, immigration, and economic growth.
Final Thoughts: How Well Do You Know Canada’s Cities?
From Toronto’s skyscrapers to Vancouver’s coastline, Canada’s cities are diverse, vibrant, and growing. Whether you’re a student studying geography or just love fun trivia, this quiz helps you explore Canada’s urban centers.
💬 How many questions did you answer correctly? Share your score in the comments! 🇨🇦🏙️