Freedom Fighters and Revolutions – GK Questions and Answers

Throughout history, brave individuals and groups have fought for freedom, independence, and justice. These freedom fighters played a crucial role in shaping nations by leading revolutions and uprisings against oppressive regimes. From Mahatma Gandhi in India to George Washington in the United States, their sacrifices and struggles continue to inspire people worldwide.

If you’re preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways, and State PSCs, or simply want to test your knowledge, this Freedom Fighters and Revolutions GK Quiz will help you learn key facts about revolutionary movements and their leaders.

Let’s get started! 🚀


🇮🇳 Freedom Fighters of India – GK Questions

  1. Who is known as the “Father of the Nation” in India?
    • A) Subhas Chandra Bose
    • B) Mahatma Gandhi
    • C) Bhagat Singh
    • D) Sardar Patel
    • Answer: B) Mahatma Gandhi
  2. Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942 demanding an end to British rule?
    • A) Civil Disobedience Movement
    • B) Non-Cooperation Movement
    • C) Quit India Movement
    • D) Swadeshi Movement
    • Answer: C) Quit India Movement
  3. Who was the first Indian to call for complete independence from British rule?
    • A) Subhas Chandra Bose
    • B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
    • C) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • D) Dadabhai Naoroji
    • Answer: B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  4. Who founded the Indian National Army (INA) to fight against British rule?
    • A) Mahatma Gandhi
    • B) Bhagat Singh
    • C) Subhas Chandra Bose
    • D) Sardar Patel
    • Answer: C) Subhas Chandra Bose
  5. Which freedom fighter was hanged by the British at the age of 23 for his role in the freedom struggle?
    • A) Chandrashekhar Azad
    • B) Bhagat Singh
    • C) Lala Lajpat Rai
    • D) Rajguru
    • Answer: B) Bhagat Singh
  6. Which Indian woman led the armed resistance against the British in the Revolt of 1857?
    • A) Rani Padmini
    • B) Rani Lakshmibai
    • C) Begum Hazrat Mahal
    • D) Sarojini Naidu
    • Answer: B) Rani Lakshmibai
  7. Who was the first President of independent India?
    • A) Jawaharlal Nehru
    • B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
    • C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
    • D) Sardar Patel
    • Answer: C) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

🌍 Famous Freedom Fighters and Revolutions Around the World

🗽 American Revolution (1775-1783)

  1. Who was the first President of the United States and a key leader of the American Revolution?
    • A) Thomas Jefferson
    • B) Abraham Lincoln
    • C) George Washington
    • D) Benjamin Franklin
    • Answer: C) George Washington
  2. Which document, signed in 1776, declared America’s independence from British rule?
    • A) The Magna Carta
    • B) The Declaration of Independence
    • C) The Bill of Rights
    • D) The Federalist Papers
    • Answer: B) The Declaration of Independence

🇫🇷 French Revolution (1789-1799)

  1. What was the famous slogan of the French Revolution?
  • A) Unity, Discipline, and Strength
  • B) Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
  • C) Power, People, Nation
  • D) Justice, Peace, Revolution
  • Answer: B) Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
  1. Which French king was executed during the French Revolution?
  • A) Louis XIV
  • B) Louis XV
  • C) Louis XVI
  • D) Louis XVII
  • Answer: C) Louis XVI

🇷🇺 Russian Revolution (1917)

  1. Who was the leader of the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia?
  • A) Joseph Stalin
  • B) Vladimir Lenin
  • C) Leon Trotsky
  • D) Tsar Nicholas II
  • Answer: B) Vladimir Lenin
  1. Which political system replaced the Russian monarchy after the revolution?
  • A) Democracy
  • B) Fascism
  • C) Communism
  • D) Capitalism
  • Answer: C) Communism

🇿🇦 South African Anti-Apartheid Movement

  1. Who was the first black President of South Africa and a leader in the anti-apartheid movement?
  • A) Desmond Tutu
  • B) Nelson Mandela
  • C) Steve Biko
  • D) Jacob Zuma
  • Answer: B) Nelson Mandela
  1. What was the name of the prison where Nelson Mandela was held for 27 years?
  • A) Alcatraz
  • B) Robben Island
  • C) Pretoria Jail
  • D) Soweto Prison
  • Answer: B) Robben Island

🇨🇺 Cuban Revolution (1959)

  1. Who led the Cuban Revolution against the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista?
  • A) Che Guevara
  • B) Fidel Castro
  • C) Raul Castro
  • D) Hugo Chávez
  • Answer: B) Fidel Castro
  1. Which Argentine revolutionary was an important figure in the Cuban Revolution?
  • A) Simon Bolivar
  • B) Augusto Pinochet
  • C) Che Guevara
  • D) Juan Perón
  • Answer: C) Che Guevara

🇻🇳 Vietnam War and Independence Movement

  1. Who was the leader of North Vietnam during the Vietnam War?
  • A) Ngo Dinh Diem
  • B) Ho Chi Minh
  • C) Pol Pot
  • D) Mao Zedong
  • Answer: B) Ho Chi Minh
  1. Which colonial power ruled Vietnam before its independence?
  • A) Britain
  • B) France
  • C) Portugal
  • D) Spain
  • Answer: B) France

🇬🇷 Greek War of Independence (1821-1830)

  1. Which country did Greece fight against to gain independence in the 19th century?
  • A) Ottoman Empire
  • B) Roman Empire
  • C) British Empire
  • D) Persian Empire
  • Answer: A) Ottoman Empire

📢 Why Should You Learn About Freedom Fighters and Revolutions?

History’s freedom fighters and revolutions have shaped the modern world. Their struggles remind us of the importance of democracy, justice, and human rights.

✅ If you’re preparing for exams, these Freedom Fighters and Revolutions GK Questions and Answers will boost your knowledge and confidence for UPSC, SSC, Banking, and other competitive exams.

💬 How many did you get right? Share your score and challenge your friends! ✊🌍🔥

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