Most Important General Knowledge Questions for UPSC Prelims 2025

The UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) is one of the toughest competitive exams in India. The General Knowledge (GK) section plays a crucial role in UPSC Prelims, testing aspirants on topics like history, polity, geography, economy, science, and current affairs.

To help you prepare effectively, we have compiled a list of the most important GK questions for UPSC Prelims 2024. Solve these questions and assess your knowledge!


Most Important General Knowledge Questions for UPSC Prelims

1. History & Culture

Q1. Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?
a) Chandragupta Maurya
b) Chandragupta I
c) Samudragupta
d) Ashoka

Q2. The Swadeshi Movement started in response to which event?
a) Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
b) Partition of Bengal (1905)
c) Simon Commission arrival
d) Quit India Movement

2. Indian Polity & Constitution

Q3. The concept of ‘Judicial Review’ in the Indian Constitution is borrowed from which country?
a) USA
b) UK
c) Canada
d) France

Q4. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?
a) Article 14
b) Article 17
c) Article 19
d) Article 21

3. Geography

Q5. The Eastern and Western Ghats meet at which hills?
a) Aravalli Hills
b) Nilgiri Hills
c) Annamalai Hills
d) Cardamom Hills

Q6. The largest saltwater lake in India is?
a) Dal Lake
b) Wular Lake
c) Chilika Lake
d) Sambhar Lake

4. Indian Economy

Q7. The term ‘GDP’ stands for:
a) Gross Domestic Product
b) General Domestic Production
c) Global Development Plan
d) Gross Development Policy

Q8. The Reserve Bank of India was established in which year?
a) 1935
b) 1947
c) 1950
d) 1965

5. Science & Technology

Q9. ‘Dark Matter’ is primarily studied in which branch of science?
a) Chemistry
b) Astronomy
c) Biology
d) Geology

Q10. What is the full form of DNA?
a) Deoxyribonucleic Acid
b) Dicarboxyl Nucleic Acid
c) Diatomic Nitrogen Acid
d) Dual Nucleic Acid

6. Environment & Ecology

Q11. The ‘Paris Agreement’ is related to:
a) Wildlife Conservation
b) Climate Change
c) International Trade
d) Cyber Security

Q12. ‘Chipko Movement’ was started to protect:
a) Rivers
b) Wildlife
c) Forests
d) Wetlands

7. Current Affairs

Q13. Who is the current Chief Election Commissioner of India (2024)?
(Check the latest updates before the exam)

Q14. Which country hosted the 2023 G20 Summit?
a) India
b) USA
c) China
d) Brazil


Why Practicing GK Questions is Important for UPSC Prelims?

Enhances Retention: Regular practice helps in remembering facts better.
Improves Speed & Accuracy: Helps in quick answering during the exam.
Boosts Confidence: Regular quizzes make you exam-ready.
Identifies Weak Areas: Helps in focusing on important topics.


How to Prepare for General Knowledge for UPSC Prelims?

📚 Study NCERT Books (Class 6-12) for History, Polity, Geography, and Science.
📰 Read Newspapers Daily (The Hindu, Indian Express, PIB, Yojana).
📖 Refer to Standard Books (Laxmikanth for Polity, Spectrum for History, Ramesh Singh for Economy).
📱 Use Online Platforms & Mock Tests (InsightsIAS, BYJU’S, Unacademy, Test Series).


General Knowledge is a key scoring area in UPSC Prelims 2024. Aspirants should regularly practice important GK questions, stay updated with current affairs, and revise consistently to ensure success.

🚀 Start practicing today and ace the UPSC exam!

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